Skip to main content
Log in

Influence of neurohypophyseal peptides on the formation of active avoidance conditioned reflex behavior

  • Published:
Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The role of lysine-vasopressin and oxytocin, as well as of their analog and fragment (DGAVP, desglycinamide arginine vasopressin; PLG, proiyl-leucyl-glycyl-amine), microinjected into the ventral hippocampus, in the formation and extinction of active avoidance conditioned reflex, was investigated. It was established that the introduction of lysine-vasopressin, as well as of its analog, into the hippocampus promoted the improvement of the formation of the avoidance reaction, while an inhibitory effect was elicited in the period of extinction of the skill. The opposite effects on the active avoidance reaction were obtained with oxytocin and its fragments. It is hypothesized that the observed behavioral changes in the active avoidance reaction are associated with the influence of these peptides on the processes of learning and memory.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature cited

  1. G. G. Gasanov, G. Telegdi, R. Sh. Ibragimov, and T. Kadar, “The influence of the neurohypophyseal peptides on the formation of a conditioned alimentary reflex in rats,” Zh. Vyssh. Nervn. Deyat.,36, No. 5, 905–912 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  2. B. Bohus, W. H. Gipsen, and D. de Wied, “The effect of lysine vasopressin and ACTH4−10 on conditioned avoidance behavior of hypophysectomized rats,” Neuroendocrinology,11, No. 1, 137–143 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  3. R. E. Brinton, J. K. Walmsley, K. W. Gee, Y. P. Wan, and H. I. Yamamura, “(3H) Oxytocin binding sites in the rat brain demonstrated by quantitative light microscopic autoradiography,” Eur. J. Pharmacol.,102, No. 2, 365–367 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  4. R. M. Buijs, “Intra- and extrahypothalamic vasopressin and oxytocin in the rat. Pathways to the limbic system, medulla oblongata and spinal cord,” Cell Tiss. Res.,192, No. 4, 423–435 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  5. A. Ettenberg, D. Van der Kay, M. Le Moal, G. F. Koob, and F. E. Bloom, “Can aversive properties of (peripherallyinjected) vasopressin account for its putative role in memory?,” Behav. Brain Res.,7, No. 3, 331–350 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  6. D. M. Gibbs, “Dissociation of oxytocin, vasopressin and corticotropin secretion during different types of stress,” Life Sci.,35, No. 5, 487–491 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  7. R. Sh. Ibragimov, “Participation of oxytocin injected into limbic brain formations in the process of intravenous heroin self-injection in rats,” Neuroscience, Suppl., 510 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  8. G. L. Kovaes, B. Bohus, D. H. G. Versteeg, E. R. de Kloet, and D. de Wied, “Effect of oxytocin and vasopressin on memory consolidation: sites of action and catecholaminergic correlates after local microinjection into limbic-midbrain structures,” Brain Res.,175, No. 1, 303–314 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  9. W. B. J. Mens, M. A. van Egmond, A. A. de Rotte, and Tj. B. van Wimersma Greidanus, “Neurohypophyseal peptide levels in CSF and plasma during passive avoidance behavior in rats,” Norm. Behav.,16, No. 2, 7–13 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  10. L. J. Pellegrino, A. S. Pellegrino, and A. J. Goshman, in: Stereotaxic Atlas of the Rat Brain, Plenum Press, New York, London (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  11. S. J. Sara, J. Barnett, and P. Toussaint, “Vasopressin accelerates appetitive discrimination learning and impairs its reversal,” Behav. Proc.,7, No. 1, 157–167 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  12. D. de Wied, “Effects of peptide hormones on behavior,” in: Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology, Eds. W. F. Canong and L. Martini, New York (1969), pp. 97–140.

  13. D. de Wied, “Peptides and behavior,” Life Sci.,20, No. 2, 195–204 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Translated from Fizologicheskii Zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova, Vol. 75, No. 1, pp. 8–12, January, 1989.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ibragimov, R.S. Influence of neurohypophyseal peptides on the formation of active avoidance conditioned reflex behavior. Neurosci Behav Physiol 20, 189–193 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01195453

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01195453

Keywords

Navigation